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Managing a FWS Student

Work Schedule Guidelines

For all student employees - including work-study students, total hours worked cannot exceed 28 hours per week when classes are in session, whether classes are being delivered in an in-person or online format.

There are permissible work periods where students can work up to 40 hours per week. Supervisors and students will be informed by the Student Financial Services when these permissible periods occur.

It is recommended that supervisors permit students to work as many hours as they choose, taking into consideration the work demands of the department/agency and the guidelines outlined here. Should your work-study reach their allocation, contact Student Financial Services to determine if the student’s allocation can be increased. If it cannot, you may request another work-study student for the remainder of the semester.

Graduate Assistants

Previously established work standards for students in graduate assistantships can be found on the Policies website for graduate assistants. Generally speaking, graduate assistants should be assigned no more than an average of 20 hours of work per week and may be employed in another on-campus position, in addition to the assistantship, for no more than 100 hours per regular semester.

International Students

Specific restrictions apply to international students on F-1 and J-1 visas. They must be continuing students in good standing with the University, and federal regulations specifically limit employment to 20 hours per week on-campus while school is in session, 40 hours per week on-campus otherwise, regardless of the position type. For questions regarding the employment of international students, contact the WVU Office of International Students & Scholars Services.

Permissable Work Periods

Supervisors and students will be informed by the Student Financial Services when students may be able to work up to 40 hours per week.

Winter Intersession

Students enrolled in the Winter Intersession must adhere to the 28 hour a week policy. Students not enrolled in Winter Intersession classes may work up to 40 hours a week as long as they will be returning for the spring semester.

Holidays and University Closures

Students may work during University holidays (which can be found on the Talent and Culture Holiday Schedule website) or when the University is closed. University closures include emergency closures such as snow days when both classes are canceled and University employees are told not to report to work.

Supervisors are required to make it clear in the job posting that the position may include a request to work on University holidays. Student Employees may provide their supervisor with at least two weeks' notice prior to a holiday that they are unavailable to work.

Summer Session

Part-Time Summer Work-Study

If a student is enrolled for summer in 4 credit hours or more for graduate students or 7 credit hours or more for undergraduate students, they are limited to no more than 28 hours per week. This is considered “part-time summer work-study,” and is rarely offered. Usually only full-time work-study is available in summer.

Full-Time Summer Work-Study

Students who are not enrolled or are enrolled half-time or less (in the summer session, this is 3 credit hours or less for graduate students, 6 credit hours or less for undergraduate students). They can work up to 40 hours per week. If a student is enrolled half-time or less this may impact tax withholdings. For more information, see the section on Tax Withholding Guidelines for Student Employees.

Last Day of Employment

The last day of employment during a semester is the last day of finals. Please visit the Academic Calendar website for the University’s current academic calendar. There are some exceptions for winter break and winter intersession. Visit the Permissible Work Periods and Winter Intersession sections above for more information.

One Federal Work-Study Assignment Rule

Students may only be employed in one FWS position at any given time. Students may choose to change positions. However, the student should be discouraged from making more than one position change during the academic year. Student Financial Services may limit the number of position-changes a student may pursue.

If the student would like to take another FWS position, their current supervisor will need to complete the FWS release form located on our FWS Supervisor Forms webpage. This form must be submitted before a student can become employed in another FWS position.

Earnings and Pay

Exceeding Aid Offer Amounts

The student cannot earn more than their initial FWS allocation. Supervisors and students are notified of the FWS offer at the time of hiring.

It is the student’s and the supervisor's responsibility to maintain a record of student’s total gross earnings. The student must stop working once his/her eligible full allotment has been earned. Any earnings above the student's eligible offer amount will result in a charge to the employing department/agency. If student has additional eligibility for Federal Work-Study funds and if funds are available, the aid offer may be increased. For questions, contact the WVU Hub.

Supervisors must keep a sign in sheet as a backup for timecard records. Click here to download a spreadsheet of an example timesheet.

To assist supervisors with monitoring hours and work-study allotment used, we have also created an earnings worksheet. Click here to download the earnings tracking spreadsheet.

Financial Aid Offers and FWS Revisions

A student's work-study allotment may be revised at any time during the academic year to compensate for other types of aid or a change in aid eligibility. Student Financial Services will issue a revised aid offer notification to the student and send a notice to his/her supervisor regarding the change. If current earnings exceed the student’s current earnings, any overages are the responsibility of the department/agency.

Hourly Rate

Current position hourly starting rates are:

Position Rate
On-Campus Positions $10.00 per hour
Community Partner Positions $11.00 per hour

Pay Rate Increases

A supervisor may consider a student for a merit pay rate increase by completing a Pay Rate Increase Form available on our FWS Supervisor Forms webpage. If approved, the supervisor will receive a confirmation email from Student Financial Services. It is the supervisor’s responsibility to notify the student of this change in pay rate.

Sample email to supervisor:
"A pay rate increase request for (student name) has been approved by Shared Services. Effective (effective date), student’s rate of pay will be (pay rate). Please notify the student of the pay rate change. If you have any questions, contact the WVU Hub at 304-293-1988."

Performance and Conduct

Progressive Discipline and Termination

Progressive discipline is a process for dealing with job-related behavior that does not meet expected and communicated performance standards. The primary purpose for progressive discipline is to assist the employee to understand that a performance problem or opportunity for improvement exists. The process features increasingly formal efforts to provide feedback to the employee to correct the area of concern. These efforts can include verbal warnings, written warnings, or termination.

The goal of progressive discipline is not to punish an employee, but rather to improve employee performance. Progressive discipline is most successful when it assists an individual to become an effectively performing member of the organization. If a supervisor would like to discuss disciplinary options, contact WVU Employee Relations.

A student's employment may be terminated for several reasons and is not always related to performance. Possible situations include, but are not limited to:

  • A student must be terminated when the award allocation is earned. If the student continues to work after the award allocation has been reached the department/agency will be charged for the overage;
  • The student’s employment may be terminated at the student's request;
  • The student may be terminated when their performance is unacceptable based on an objective assessment and after progressive discipline has been implemented;
  • The student may be terminated for recording time fraudulently, which includes misrepresenting hours worked or clocking in and/or out from an unauthorized location. Notify Student Financial Services if you believe the student is recording time fraudulently.

With the exception of the student working the full award allocation, if termination is requested either by the student or supervisor, the Federal Work-Study Release Form (available on our FWS Supervisor Forms webpage) must be completed. This allows Student Financial Services staff to keep track of students working, will inform Shared Services that a student should no longer be listed as employed, and is required to be completed before a student can become employed in another Federal Work-Study position.

Absences

A student employee must notify the supervisor no later than the beginning of the scheduled work period when they are unable to work. In the case of an extended absence, the anticipated duration should be reported to the supervisor as soon as possible. The supervisor is responsible for authorizing all absences; however, supervisors are urged to consider that the academic demands of the student should take priority.

Injuries

A student employee is covered during working hours by Worker's Compensation for work-related injury/illness. Immediately report any work-related accident or illness or Worker’s Compensation questions to WVU Talent and Culture.

Breaks

A student working a consecutive four-hour period should receive a 15-minute break with pay. A student working a six to eight-hour period is entitled to two 15-minute breaks with pay and no less than a 30-minute lunch break without pay. Paid breaks may not be taken at the beginning or end of the work period and are not cumulative. The breaks should also be taken when they will not place an undue burden on the department/agency.